Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Tapped Inductor SEPIC Converter for Photovoltaic System under Fast Varying Solar Irradiation and Load Voltage

V. N. Priya, Reena R. Rajan

Abstract


Under fast varying irradiance and load resistance a fast converging MPPT system is required to ensure the PV system response rapidly with minimum power losses. The current and voltage are sensed by the MPPT controller. This controller is used to regulate the duty cycle of the dc-dc converter. The system simply consists of a dc-dc converter which is connected in between PV module and the load. SEPIC converter is suited for alternative energy generation applications. An inverter is connected at the output of dc-dc converter. In order to step up the low voltage of solar panel a tapped inductor SEPIC converter is introduced. This converter has the advantages of continuous input current which can be helpful in attaining accurate tracking of maximum power point of solar panel. Further increase in voltage gain obtained by applying a charge pump. Therefore, features of continuous input current and as a result of lower input voltage ripple across photovoltaic can be helpful, assisting the controller tracking the maximum power point with greater accuracy.


Keywords


Fast Converging, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), Photovoltaic (PV) System, Single Ended Primary Inductor Converter (SEPIC), Tapped Inductor (TI).

Full Text:

PDF

References


S. Mekhilef, R. Saidur, and A. Safari, “A Review on Solar Energy use in Industries,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 15, pp. 1777–1790, 2011.

C. Paravalos et al., “Optimal Design of Photovoltaic Systems using High Time-Resolution Meteorological Data,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Informat., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 2270–2279, Nov. 2014.

M. N. Kabir, Y. Mishra, G. Ledwich, Z. Y. Dong, and K. P. Wong, “Coordinated Control of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Reactive Power and Battery Energy Storage Systems to Improve the Voltage Profile of a Residential Distribution Feeder,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Informat., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 967–977, May 2014.

Jay Patel and Gaurag Sharma C, “Modeling and Simulation of Solar Photovoltaic Module Using MATLAB / Simulink”, International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, vol. 2, no. 3, Mar. 2013, pp. 225-228.

M.R.Banaei et.al, “MPPT Control of Photovoltaic Using SEPIC Converter to Reduce the Input Current Ripples”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, vol.4, no. 1, Jan. 2014, pp. 160-166.

C. Liang-Rui, T. Chih-Hui, L. Yuan-Li, and L. Yen-Shin, “A Biological Swarm Chasing Algorithm for Tracking the PV Maximum Power Point,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 484–493, May 2010.

L. Yi-Hwa, H. Shyh-Ching, H. Jia-Wei, and L. Wen-Cheng, “A Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm for PV Systems Operating Under Partially Shaded Conditions,” IEEE Transactions on. Energy Conversion, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 1027–1035, Nov. 2012.

L. Kui-Jun and K. Rae-Young, “An Adaptive Maximum Power Point Tracking Scheme Based on a Variable Scaling Factor for Photovoltaic Systems,” IEEE Transatios on. Energy Conversion, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 1002–1008, Nov. 2012.

R. A. Mastromauro, M. Liserre, and A. Dell’Aquila, “Control issues in single-stage photovoltaic systems: MPPT, current and voltage control,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Informat., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 241–254, Apr. 2012.

T. Esram and P. L. Chapman, “Comparison of photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking techniques,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 439–449, May 2007.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.