Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Nano Strip Antenna Concepts, Properties and Design Considerations for 2050

K. Parandham Gowd

Abstract


Future aeronautical and astronautical communities have to prepare for space communications with extraordinary innovative technologies for deeper space research beyond our solar system. One of the aspects is the design and development of suitable antenna systems for space communications. In recent times the micro strip antennas are widely used in microwave and millimetre wave applications starting from satellite to mobile communication hand held sets due to its low profile, light weight and other advantages of VLSI technologies which are promising for further research for new technologies with new avenues in the form of Nano particle strip antenna systems. The aim of this theoretical concepts research paper is to propose and discuss design considerations for nano strip antenna systems which are required to transmit and receive directly from satellites and beyond our solar system. In this paper an attempt is made to present and discuss the design considerations and implications of designing the nano strip antenna systems for space applications. In this research work requirements of power, gain, bandwidth, radiation pattern and so on for nano strip antenna design and development for space applications are proposed and discussed.

Keywords


Nano strip Antennae, Nano particle strip antennae, stochastic resonance, Finite element theory, Mie scattering theory, Green Functions

Full Text:

PDF

References


IEEE (1983) Standard definitions of terms for antennas.

IEEE (1979) IEEE Standard Test Procedures for Antennas.

Balanis, C. (2008) Modern Antenna handbook, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

“First outing for Space X”, news for space cargo, New York Times, 30 October 2012.

www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-US-Canada-18165913.

www.nasa.gov/offices/c3po/home.

J.D. Kraus, R.J. Marhefka and A.S.Khan,”Antennas for All applications”, Third Edition,Tata McGraw-Hill.

James, J.R. and Hall, P.S. : “Handbook of Microstrip Antennas” (Peter Peregrius).

Constantine A. Balanis : “Antenna Theory, Analysis and Design” (John Wiley & Sons).

Davies, K. (1965) Ionospheric Radio Propagation, US Depertment of Commerce.

James, J.R. and IE Engineers (1989),Handbook of Microstrio Antennas, IET.

Nakano, H., Yamauchi, J. And Mimaki, H. (1998) Backfire radiation from a monofilar helix with a small ground plane. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 36, 1359-1364.

Jordan, R.L. (1980) The Seasat – qsynthetic aperture radarsystem. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 5(2), 154-164.

Cahill, R., Cartmell, I., van Dooren, G. Et al. (1998) Performance of shaped beam quadrifilar antennas on the METOP spacecraft. IEE Proceedings – Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, 145 (1), 19-24.

Lier, E. And Melacher, R. (2009) A modular and lightweight multibeam active phased receiving array for satellite applications: design and ground testing. IEEE Antennas and Propagation magazine, 51(1), 80-902.

Vaughan, J.R. (1988) multipactor, IEEE Transactions on electron Devices, 35(7), 1172-1180.

Yu, M. (2007) Power-handling capability for RF filters. IEEE Microwave Magazine, 8(5), 88-97.

European Space Agency (2007) Multipactor Calculator, http://multipactor.esa.int/.

Kudsia, C., Cameron, R. And Tang, W.C. (1992) Innovations in microwave filters and multiplexing networks for communications satellite systems. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. 40(6), 1133-1149.

ASTM (2009) ASTM E1559. Standard Test Method for Contamination Outgassing Characteristics of Spacecraft materials.

The European Cooperation for Space Standardization (2000) ECSS-Q70-02. Thermal vacuum outgassing test for the screeming of space materials.

ASTM (2007) ASTM E595. Standard Test method for Total Mass Loss and Collected Volatile Condensable materials from Outgassing in Vacuum Environment.

NASA (2011) Outgassing Data for Selecting Spacecraft materials, http://outgassing.nasa.gov.

John Mongillo, “Nanotechnology 101”Pentagon Press, New Delhi,2009.

APJ Abdul Kalam, “Aerospace Transportation Systems for 2050, Journal of aerospace Sciences and Technologies”, Vol 59, No.3, Auguest 2007.

KP Gowd “Stealth Aircraft Technology”, Manjuli Prakasan, New Delhi, 2000.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.